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Test ID THEO Theophylline, Serum


Specimen Required


Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)

Container/Tube:

Preferred: Serum gel

Acceptable: Red top

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL Serum

Collection Instructions:

1. Within 2 hours of collection, centrifuge the specimen.

2. For serum gel tubes, serum may sit on gel refrigerated or aliquoted into a plastic vial.

3. For red top tubes, aliquot serum immediately into a plastic vial.


Secondary ID

8661

Useful For

Assessing and adjusting theophylline dosage for optimal therapeutic level

 

Assessing theophylline toxicity

Specimen Type

Serum

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 14 days
  Frozen  28 days
  Ambient  72 hours

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject

Reference Values

Therapeutic:

Bronchodilation: 8.0-20.0 mcg/mL

Neonatal apnea (≤4 weeks old): 6.0-13.0 mcg/mL

Critical value: >20.0 mcg/mL

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Saturday

Report Available

Same day/1 to 2 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

80198

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Therapeutics Test Request (T831) with the specimen.