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Test ID PBGD_ Porphobilinogen Deaminase, Whole Blood

Useful For

Confirmation of a diagnosis of acute intermittent porphyria

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Specimen Type

Whole blood


Ordering Guidance


This test is for diagnosis of acute intermittent porphyria. Porphobilinogen deaminase, also known as uroporphyrinogen I synthase, is commonly confused with uroporphyrinogen III synthase, the enzyme deficient in congenital erythropoietic porphyria.



Necessary Information


1. Patient’s age is required

2. Include a list of medications the patient is currently taking.



Specimen Required


Patient Preparation: Patient must not consume any alcohol for 24 hours before specimen collection. This is essential as ethanol induces porphobilinogen deaminase activity, which may lead to a false-normal result.

Container/Tube:

Preferred: Green top (sodium heparin)

Acceptable: Lavender top (EDTA) or green top (lithium heparin)

Specimen Volume: 4 mL

Collection Instructions: Refrigerate specimen as soon as possible.


Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Whole blood Refrigerated (preferred) 8 days
  Ambient  7 days

Reference Values

Reference ranges have not been established for patients who are younger than 16 years.

 

≥7.0 nmol/L/sec

6.0-6.9 nmol/L/sec (indeterminate)

<6.0 nmol/L/sec (diminished)

Day(s) Performed

Tuesday

CPT Code Information

82657

Report Available

2 to 8 days

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject

Forms

1. New York Clients-Informed consent is required. Document on the request form or electronic order that a copy is on file. The following documents are available:

-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (T576)

-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing-Spanish (T826)

2. If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Biochemical Genetics Test Request (T798) with the specimen.

Secondary ID

88925